Tagged Questions
5
votes
1answer
43 views
'Trusted CA Certificates' and 'Trusted remote Certificates'
What is the difference between Trusted CA Certificates and Trusted remote Certificates?
2
votes
1answer
36 views
Use Client Certificate using Self Signed CA while using Web Certificate of a publicly trusted CA
I would like to ask if it is possible to use different CA for the client certificate and the web certificate?
For example, I would use Verisign to sign my web certificate while I use my Self Sign ...
5
votes
5answers
159 views
A standard way to manually add a digital signature to a pdf file?
I've created a few certificates to use myself, but I find myself stumped when it comes to creating a certificate which contains a digital signature. First, how would I go about creating a standard ...
2
votes
1answer
75 views
How does an offline CA revoke certificates?
If an RSA private key of a root CA is stored offline, how does it revoke certificates it signs?
From looking at OpenSSL config the default_crl_days option seems to indicate that a CRL must be ...
2
votes
1answer
40 views
Sending Digital Certificates
I used the makecert tool in order to create:
a self-signed certificate
a server certificate using the self-signed certificate
a client certificate using the self-signed certificate
I then ...
2
votes
1answer
62 views
Security Certificates - Tools to Generate Security Certificates
I want to create a self-signed certificate that will be installed as a trusted certificate authority.
I then want to create another two certificates which are signed using the private key of the ...
1
vote
1answer
99 views
The request was aborted: Could not create SSL/TLS secure channel Exception
Let me explain my situation.
I created a self-signed certificate and installed it in the Trusted Root Certification Authorities section in MMC.
I then created two certificates using the self-signed ...
3
votes
1answer
81 views
Creation and deployment of self-signed certificates for a two-machine scenario
Let us assume that I have two computers:
client
server
Now, in the server computer, I set up a legacy ASMX web service which will going to be used by the client. Before the client can connect to ...
2
votes
2answers
91 views
Looking for general guidance on securing web API application for client applications and users
I have a web service built with WebAPI that accepts JSON requests and responds accordingly. The core architecture is built but there isn't any authentication/authorization.
After a lot of googling ...
4
votes
2answers
71 views
Using SSL Certification in Multiple Locations
I have some issues with respect to using SSL Certificates. I have a website hosted in UK and I also have an organisation in South Africa hosting my company application online for web access.
The ...
2
votes
1answer
72 views
Certificate Chains When Importing Signed CSR Response
I'm interfacing with a secure web service, and authenticating using a client certificate. I'm confused about step #3 in the client configuration:
Generate a private key into keystore
Generate a CSR ...
0
votes
2answers
92 views
Create a SSL certificate and sign it with a personal certificate which in turn is signed by a certificate authority [duplicate]
I have a personal certificate which is signed by a certificate authority. This certificate is unrestricted with respect to its allowed purposes. Is it possible to create a SSL server certificate on my ...
3
votes
2answers
91 views
Why are SSL certificates valid only from a certain date?
Each SSL certificate is valid starting from a specific date and up to the expiration date.
What's the point in that "valid from" date? Why do we want a certificate to only be valid after a specific ...
41
votes
10answers
2k views
Why do we not trust an SSL certificate that expired recently?
Every SSL certificate has an expiration date. Now suppose some site's certificate expired an hour ago or a day ago. All the software by default will either just refuse to connect to the site or issue ...
3
votes
1answer
92 views
Certification authority only for certain domains
Is it possible to make a certification authority certificate (even unsigned), which only allow to sign certificates for specific domain(s)?
1
vote
2answers
1k views
Error code: sec_error_untrusted_issuer
I need help with a security issue concerning this code that has just been popping up recently as I visit my favorite websites. Based on some past history I KNOW something is not right, and I am not ...
2
votes
2answers
401 views
Protecting against SSL Strip [duplicate]
I've read you can attack connections using tools like sslstrip, if you are on the same network. So what ensures that our SSL connections remain safe?
Does it depend on the cert strength?
Do you ...
2
votes
3answers
76 views
Are intermediate signing certs the only secure+practical way to manage OpenVPN client certs?
My organization needs to issue (and revoke) OpenVPN client certificates for people working remotely.
Our system is based on a standard OpenSSL CA setup and the easy-rsa tools, and the whole directory ...
3
votes
4answers
477 views
Is it possible to create a self signed certificate authority?
Would it be possible to create a legitimate certificate with the CA bit set? I dont have a usecase associated with this, I'm merely curious.
To explain my question : Suppose I sign a public ...
3
votes
1answer
97 views
How can an “alternate” or duplicate HTTPS certificate be used in an attack?
Inspired by an old question from PulpSpy, I'm trying to think of whether this is a significant weakness in the Certificate Authority system. Here are the attack methods that I think would work - ...
2
votes
1answer
109 views
What damage could be done if a malicious certificate had an identical “Subject Key Identifier”?
I'm looking at the the Subject Key Identifier attribute of a CA certificate and am trying to understand the role it plays in validation and infer how validating client software could get it wrong.
...
2
votes
1answer
54 views
Is it a good idea to generate certificate-specific CRLs? What is this technique called?
Suppose I create 3 certificates with the following CRLs
Cert1 http://crl.server.com/batch1/root1.crl
Cert2 http://crl.server.com/batch2/root2.crl
Cert3 ...
2
votes
1answer
186 views
What should a CRL file name look like when “new” and “delta” CRLs are generated?
I suspect my Windows 20012 Certificate Server CRL revocation configuration is incorrect every time I generate a new CRL or a new Delta, only a maximum of 3 files are generated.
When I created the ...
2
votes
1answer
162 views
What Enhanced Key Usages are required for PKI infrastructure tasks? (OIDs for OSPF and CRL signing, etc)
I'm building a constrained PKI that specifies EKUs for the the entire hierarchy and want to document the OIDs required for PKI tree maintenance tasks.
I understand that clients may not validate the ...
3
votes
2answers
241 views
Is an AIA or CRL useful / required at the Root CA if that Root is used to cross certify another PKI?
Suppose I have several independent PKIs that are used
Two internal PKIs: One with SHA1 support the other with Suite B algorithms.
A partner who I trust and have a policy map with.
Since both my ...
2
votes
1answer
93 views
What happens to a certificate's Basic Constraints when a policy map is used?
One feature of a Basic Constraint when applied to a certificate (CA or end certificate) is that I can specify the maximum number of CAs that are permitted in the chain.
I'm planning on having a 2 ...
2
votes
1answer
240 views
What OID Issuance Policies are appropriate for SmartCard and Browser Certificates?
I'm investigating issuance policies for SMIME and Browser certificates with different levels of assurance.
For the purposes of S/MIME and Browser certificates, should I even use an assurance policy? ...
4
votes
2answers
137 views
What is the severity of a fake certificate?
I'm not a security specialist, thus reading this Google Blog post about a fake *.google.com certificate, raises a lot of concerns, if anyone can impersonate a website, especially a google website, my ...
1
vote
2answers
196 views
Self-signed certificates usage for code signing purposes
if a self-signed certificate is trusted by the client's certificate store, then it should be fine to be used, since the client trusts the issuer of the certificate as it does any other trusted CA ...
2
votes
2answers
170 views
Forged SSL without installation of root CA, possible?
Consider visiting a secure website like Gmail. Is it possible to forge the website certificate only by having full control over the internet provider?
I mean is it practically possible for a provider ...
1
vote
3answers
208 views
Server Certificates, certificate authority, and servers
I currently have a valid wildcard certificate installed on OS X 10.8.2 server. To make sure we know what I'm talking about the cert is *.domain.com (example only) I'd love to use this to secure as ...
4
votes
3answers
117 views
Issuing SSL certificates for device automation software package without domain names
We are developing the automation software for Windows which communicates with the certain devices via our own private connection protocol. That software package consists of several server (including ...
1
vote
1answer
191 views
When distributing a CRL over HTTP, what is the optimal refresh time? What logic affects this decision?
When distributing a CRL over HTTP, what is the optimal cache and max age settings (etc) for this distribution mechanism?
Related information on a different answer
Consider using HTTP instead ...
2
votes
2answers
148 views
distribution mechanisms for CRLs
From the X.509 RFC:
DistributionPoint ::= SEQUENCE {
distributionPoint [0] DistributionPointName OPTIONAL,
reasons [1] ReasonFlags OPTIONAL,
cRLIssuer ...
11
votes
4answers
403 views
What alternatives are there to the existing Certificate Authority system for SSL?
Whilst the current CA system works very well for a lot of people, it does put a lot of power into individual CAs' hands, and makes a CA hack potentially devastating for customers and business. What ...
1
vote
0answers
81 views
Why not buy cheap SSL certificates? [duplicate]
Possible Duplicate:
Is there any technical security reason not to buy the cheapest SSL certificate you can find?
The comparison in Godaddy's website, makes it clear: they're just cheaper ...
4
votes
2answers
135 views
What is the state of the Windows Update certificate after Flame?
May 28, The Flame malware is discovered in Iran and by Kaspersky Labs.
June 5, Dan Goodin (Ars Technica) points out that Flame had hijacked WindowsUpdate, spreading signed malware through that ...
2
votes
1answer
79 views
Which .CER file format is more secure for purposes of an AIA record?
What file format is most appropriate or secure for the AIA record in a PKI certificate?
The options I'm aware of are:
DER encoded binary X.509 (.cer)
Base-64 encoded X.509 (.cer)
I also have the ...
4
votes
3answers
563 views
How is an X509 certificate signer verified?
Lets say I create a self-signed certificate A and use it to issue certificate B. I put certificate A in my trusted root authorities so that all certificates signed by it are accepted. My question is,
...
4
votes
5answers
440 views
Is Spoofing a CA signed certificate possible?
I had never thought about this situation before, I may be completely wrong but I am going to have to clarify it anyway.
When a communication starts with a server, during the client handshake, the ...
10
votes
4answers
1k views
Are there technical disadvantages in using free ssl certificates?
Note this question is related, except this one is about free SSL certs.
There are providers who are offering totally free entry-level SSL certs (like StartSSL). I was wondering if they are ...
23
votes
9answers
1k views
Is there any technical security reason not to buy the cheapest SSL certificate you can find?
While shopping for a basic SSL cert for my blog, I found that many of the more well known Certificat Authorities have an entry-level certificate (with less stringent validation of the purchaser's ...
2
votes
1answer
97 views
Curious about best start for autoresponding Certificate Authority (CA)
I am just getting started trying to implement some internal PKI ideas, where my app would need a cert to 'sign' messages. Since this is all completly internal, we have some degree of trust, and I ...
5
votes
2answers
161 views
What kind of certificate do I need to be able to sign my own subdomain certificates?
We are making a web-based application that will be installed in intranets as a virtual machine image (we send the user a CD with the virtual machine image, user runs it in a VMWare/VirtualBox/...).
...
3
votes
4answers
2k views
How are Chrome and Firefox validating SSL Certificates?
How are Chrome and Firefox validating SSL Certificates?
Are they requesting data from an SSL certification website, like GeoTrust, to validate the certificate received from the web server?
10
votes
3answers
157 views
Domain name expiration and TLS
If I purchase a domain name that has expired, do I have any assurance that the previous owner does not have a valid HTTPS certificate for the site? In other words, do CAs check domain name expiration ...
1
vote
1answer
155 views
Signature and Timestamp for Long Term Document Archival Question
I have a PDF document intended for long-term (many years, maybe decades) archival which I would like to digitally sign with my personal certificate to ensure its integrity.
As far as I understand, I ...
4
votes
4answers
751 views
Can an intermediate CA be trusted like a self-signed root CA?
Is it possible within the limits of the X.509 specification to mark an intermediate CA as trusted for a specific purpose, e.g. to verify a VPN, HTTPS etc. server key, just like it would work with a ...
4
votes
2answers
186 views
Is it possible to modify a CA without having to reissue all of the derived certificates?
Background: I have my own authoritative certificate that I generated myself for signing certificates for services my friends and I use, including web server, ircd, etc. It's convenient because I ...
-6
votes
4answers
200 views
Is TLS-in-TLS supported in any software? Does it make sense? [closed]
I got fun idea how to increase the security of the SSL (TLS) for websites. However I think there is no support for it in the browsers, so I thought I could add it eventually, but have no idea if it's ...
