Network Security - securing network infrastructure and connections

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Which are appropiate tests to perform during an internal/LAN security audit? [closed]

In the internal network we know that controls are less strict than externally but in the other hand we know that lots of attacks come from the internal segment (unhappy workers, etc.) Which are ...
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1answer
79 views

All I see is RPC, how do I proceed?

I finished a tiered hacking exercise, and after submitting it was told that the last tier (a machine on the network) was not possible to attack in the given exercise. The machine was only running ...
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4answers
294 views

How password hashing is useful in MITM attack?

Even though I read a lot about hashing and how passwords are protected, I am still confused about it. If passwords are hashed at client side, it will be useless because it can be sniffed and used by ...
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7answers
472 views

Tracking unique web site visits without logging IP addresses

On Monday, some IP address xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx visits my site. I log it. On Tuesday, another IP address yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy visits my site. I log it. If the two IP addresses are equal, I throw out the ...
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3answers
2k views

How do DoS/DDoS work?

In the last days one could frequently read about attacks from anonymous and LulzSec against different platforms like Sony or HBGary etc. Yesterday for example they DDoS'ed soca.gov.uk and jhw.gov.cn. ...
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2answers
80 views

non-periodic event detection

I'm searching for keylogger detection. As far as I see, almost all of keyloggers created by tools are sending data to a host periodically, but the ones made by coders may send data non-periodically. ...
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2answers
386 views

how to identify p2p on network

Im trying to work out if the traffic in the below image is P2P file sharing? If you notice the source ports are all random but the time 17.24 from c.port 58338 runs for a good length maybe about 400 ...
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1answer
134 views

Is RDP an effective security barrier

If you need to provide access to a GUI / GUIs in one network from within another network, can RDP (e.g. via Terminal Services) be used as an effective security 'barrier', to stop any other direct ...
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1answer
46 views

Does pppd encrypt traffic?

There is pppd program that can be used to create point-to-point conections over various channels (including other network). It supports authentication and compression. But does it encrypt traffic or ...
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1answer
58 views

MACSEC nonce/key uniqueness

802.1ae requires a nonce to be sent with each Ethernet frame in the MACSEC tag. The 96 bit nonce is formed by concatenating a 64 bit fixed field (based on MAC source address and port number) with a ...
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5answers
121 views

How to introduce delay in scanning tools that do not implement delay without touching source code?

Usually scanning tools implement a switch in order to delay requests and not flood the target. Sometimes there tools that do not implement this delay option. Is there a way to delay packets from ...
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3answers
368 views

How do you detect load balancing?

Scenario You need to PenTest XYZ.com. You expect, because it is a high traffic site, that multiple servers are being used with a load balancer. Question Aside from pulling the MACs (which are ...
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1answer
112 views

Packet-filtering firewall evasion (Scanning)

Context I'm very familiar with different applications of scanning tools (. . . and you can use -mtu to specify the size of the fragments in nmap . . .) but every piece of information I read about ...
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1answer
82 views

A list of very specific infosec topics with very fine detail [closed]

CISSP CBK seems relatively rudimentary and extremely broad. Does anyone know a good resource that lists (a nice, long list) topics in information security with a very, very fine granularity? This: - ...
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1answer
113 views

What are the basic implementations that make a network secure from the inside\outside?

Would you consider the following to be "basic hardening items" for network equipment and servers? VLANs Access Control (such as NTFS permissions) Patch Management System Host Firewall Anti-Virus ...
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2answers
284 views

What is more risky? Database Server in DMZ or Trusted Network?

Hoping this is not a dupe of any of the related database / DMZ questions, but I don't think any of them answered my question sufficiently. Assume the following A web server is being used for ...
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5answers
948 views

Is having Steam installed a security risk?

Speaking to one of our security administrators at work, he insists that Steam is a well understood security risk and it shouldn't be installed on work machines. Saying it's not work related I ...
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2answers
420 views

Protecting against SSL Strip [duplicate]

I've read you can attack connections using tools like sslstrip, if you are on the same network. So what ensures that our SSL connections remain safe? Does it depend on the cert strength? Do you ...
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2answers
231 views

keylogger detection by listening network

It is known that malware often uses keyloggers. Also some viruses aren't detected by antiviruses, therefore some viruses, especially APTs could stay in a system for so long without any detection. What ...
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3answers
386 views

Should SSL be terminated at a load balancer?

When hosting a cluster of web application servers it’s common to have a reverse proxy (HAProxy, Nginx, F5, etc.) in between the cluster and the public internet to load balance traffic among app ...
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3answers
694 views

How to tell if you're being ARP poisoned?

I am having some issues at work and there is a new network admin in place. I think I am being monitored so decided to run ArpSpy X in two scenarios: Over WiFi bridge pluged into cisco router to took ...
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3answers
269 views

Does NAT break source port randomization?

The standard defense against the Kaminsky attack is to use source port randomization for all DNS requests. Does NAT break the security benefits of source port randomization? In more detail, consider ...
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1answer
75 views

Are temporary blocks sufficient response to network probes?

We have the option of using an automatic blocking feature of our firewall to temporarily block the source IPs of network probes. It is fast and automatic, and it expires after a set amount of time. ...
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3answers
1k views

How to protect myself against paid DDoS services?

I am domestic user and I am getting attacked regularly by a guy that hates me. Here is the background story: that guy uses Skype resolvers (tools offered by paid DDoS services) to find out my IP ...
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7answers
5k views

Are powerline ethernet adapters inherently secure?

I have 2 Zyxel PLA407 powerline adapters. Router is downstairs connected to one adapter, other adapter is upstairs about 30 feet away connected to a desktop. I have a house, not an apartment or ...
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1answer
1k views

Why can you bypass restricted WiFis by adding “?.jpg” to the URL?

I recently read an article on Hacking a commercial airport WLAN. It's basically about circumventing paid airport WiFi redirections (they redirect you to a certain URL when you type something in the ...
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2answers
1k views

Is it possible to use the aircrack-ng tool to crack a WPA2 Enterprise network?

is this tool (aircrack-ng) capable of cracking into a WPA/WPA2 Enterprise network? This tool has major success cracking the passwords of WEP/WPA networks. If it can, how, but if not, is there another ...
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362 views

Would publishing a network diagram make the network less secure?

I have found some social networking sites that focus on sharing architecture (network maps and diagrams) and configuration. Does sharing this type of information decrease the security of my network? ...
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2answers
147 views

What type of data does Snort log?

This is new to me, but what types of data does Snort log for Network Intrusion Detection? I am guessing time stamp, source IP address, destination IP address, source port, destination port, protocol. ...
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5answers
2k views

Preferred UAC configuration in Enterprises that use Login scripts to map drives

In Windows 7, Vista and newer OS's, UAC will prevent logon scripts from mapping hard drives so that the following logon script code won't work: Dim WshNetwork Set WshNetwork = ...
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2answers
120 views

Wifi box produces three SSIDs?

While using a friend's wifi, he said I should use his SSID, let's call it XYZ's Wifi. When I started my Macbook Pro, three SSIDs came up. Two were called XYZ's Wifi and the third was called XYZ's ...
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5answers
184 views

How can I configure my router to prevent connections bypassing it?

I am trying to configure my router to control access for several of my devices at home. I am currently using a linksys router. Our home consists of three devices (a desktop, a laptop, and a ...
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8answers
8k views

Are “man in the middle” attacks extremely rare?

In http://cdixon.org/2012/02/12/the-iphone-contact-list-controversy-and-app-security/ Chris Dixon makes a statement about web security Many commentators have suggested that a primary security ...
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2answers
2k views

IPTables default security rules for a gateway/router?

On a router such as dd-wrt or tomato, what would be some default iptables rules? I am asking for rules on a router/gateway - For example; blocking SYN flood attacks, or XMAS attacks. The basic ...
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1answer
151 views

Rootkits, how much should I be concerned? I found a suspicious activity on my network

In the old age netstat was one of my favorite tools to check out possible malicious connection, but then I took note about the dangerous of incoming rootkits and its high complexity, being able to ...
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1answer
2k views

What are darknets, and how can they be used to provide security and anonymity in network communication?

One of the major problems with the internet is that it's difficult to stay anonymous while retaining the ability to communicate with a large number of people. While encryption can be done effectively ...
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8answers
700 views

Randomizing MAC addresses on bootup

Since it is possible to set custom MAC addresses, wouldn't it make sense to have a new one as often as possible/convenient (i.e. on bootup)? It would seem that is useful to both attacker and victim ...
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5answers
545 views

Building my own Darkspace

I have searched through the internet about creating a darknet and there is a confusion. There are two definitions, the first one is network used for private p2p (like freenet) and another one that ...
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1answer
178 views

IPSec VPN v/s MPLS VPN in cellular v/s public internet access [closed]

Looking to understand the options available in WAN machine to machine communication. Cellular providers provide MPLS based VPN. IPSec VPN is another option available over the public internet. What ...
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2answers
1k views

Reject IP packets with an ICMP error, or just drop them?

Consider an internet-facing host (the outer firewall). What should be done with undesired traffic: just drop it, or send back an ICMP error such as port unreachable? (In Linux terms: iptables -P DROP ...
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2answers
231 views

Can ipopts be used to circumvent a pf or iptables firewall source IP based blocking?

Can one use ipopts, and in particular IP source routing, to circumvent source-based blocking in pf or iptables? For example, with OpenBSD's pf: block in all # default deny block out all pass in on ...
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4answers
9k views

Tips for a secure iptables config to defend from attacks. (client side!)

Own examples: ############### # KERNEL PARAMETER CONFIGURATION # PREVENT YOU SYSTEM FROM ANSWERING ICMP ECHO REQUESTS echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/icmp_echo_ignore_all # DROP ICMP ECHO-REQUEST ...
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4answers
924 views

what is a good public available iptables script for ddos mitigation?

what is a good public available iptables script for ddos mitigation?
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Ignoring broadcasts to 10.0.0.255 using iptables

I'm trying to drop logging packets that are destined for 10.0.0.255 by using the following rules: $IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -d 10.0.0.255 -j DROP $IPTABLES -A FORWARD -d 10.0.0.255 -j DROP It ...
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4answers
666 views

Firewall demo - iptables

I have to make a demonstration about firewalls in my class as a student(university). It should be implemented using iptables on Linux. I am reading all the theories around them but I can't figure out ...
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3answers
218 views

Repudiation in Copyright Infringement (BitTorrent)

Seeing this question : How did an alleged illegal downloading be detected? sparked a question I have had for a long time. How does repudiation/non-repudiation work in such cases ? Argument: It is ...
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1answer
166 views

Are man-in-the-middle attacks against p2p systems realistic?

I'm implementing a DHT based on Kademlia following this paper. The protocol described in this paper uses nonces to protect against man-in-the-middle attacks. The disadvantage is that latency gets ...
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1answer
242 views

What is known about the sirefef/zeroaccess malware/botnet?

There appears to be an increase in p2p communication among botnets that has been attributed to the sirefef/zeroaccess malware botnet. What is known on this particular threat?
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209 views

Privacy issues in Peer to Peer networks

In any typical P2P file sharing app, say DC++, the typical operations are search content, push content and pull content. A peer node broadcasts/multicasts its query to fellow peers and receives ...
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6answers
197 views

Secure internet access while traveling

Given the risks of shared wi-fi as stated here, here and here, I would like to ask what are good practices for someone who is always traveling. While having your own wi-fi with a strong WPA2 password ...

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