In order to exploit the vulnerablity, a MITM attacker would
effectively do the following:
o Wait for a new TLS connection, followed by the ClientHello
ServerHello handshake messages.
o Issue a CCS packet in both the directions, which causes the OpenSSL
code to use a zero length pre master secret key. The packet is sent to
both ends of the connection. Session Keys are derived using a zero
length pre master secret key, and future session keys also share this
weakness.
o Renegotiate the handshake parameters.
o The attacker is now able to decrypt or even modify the packets in
transit.
The script works by sending a 'ChangeCipherSpec' message out of order
and checking whether the server returns an 'UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE' alert
record or not. Since a non-patched server would simply accept this
message, the CCS packet is sent twice, in order to force an alert from
the server. If the alert type is different than 'UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE',
we can conclude the server is vulnerable.
Source: https://nmap.org/nsedoc/scripts/ssl-ccs-injection.html
You can use openssl s_client in linux for sending packets to the server and confirming the vulnerability manually.
Moreover I will suggest you to use testssl.sh available on https://testssl.sh because the tool is way more comprehensive and accurate.