On my Windows 8.1 computer I created an MS Word document containing a couple images I downloaded from the internet, and exported it as PDF. The MS Word version is 14.0.7232.5000, 64 bit. I sent that PDF to a number of recipients by email.
One email bounced with the line
MTP error from remote server for TEXT command, host: mailin.snafu.de (84.23.254.51) reason: 550 This message contains malware (Win.Exploit.CVE_2019_0903-6966169-0)
None of the other mails containing the same attachment bounced. When I scanned the attachment with virustotal.com just one of the 58 engines reported a detection, ClamAV. The detection was labeled exactly "Win.Exploit.CVE_2019_0903-6966169-0" (which may indicate that the provider uses ClamAV). On the details page one property of the file was marked as suspicious, "Contains at least one embedded file".
CVE-2019-0903 is a buffer overflow in the Windows GDI.
Question: Is this a false positive? If not, why do other engines not detect it, even though it has been public since May 15 and the CVE entry is from November 2018?