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I'm developing a TCP Streaming API for "IoT" devices in LabView.

The TCP Server will be listening to a certain port, and our devices will try to connect to it. In order to know that the connecting client is from our company, all our servers and clients will share a private key and a password. When the client connects successfully to the socket, it will send the secret password cyphered in AES256 with the private key.

But what prevents an attacker from sniffing a client's credentials message and resend as it is to the server to gain access? Cyphering doesn't protect that.

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    You use TLS to prevent sniffing...
    – schroeder
    Jun 15, 2020 at 9:14
  • Sorry, I cant integrate TLS into labview easily.
    – Héctor
    Jun 15, 2020 at 10:58
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    The "s" in "IoT" stands for security ... Jun 15, 2020 at 12:29

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You could use a challenge-response mechanism. The server sends a random string, the client signs that using the private key. Since the server sends a new challenge every time, a replay attack won't work.

Or just use TLS to properly encrypt the connection. You could even use client certificates to replace your AES-encrypted secret password. TLS can provide both encryption and authentication, which seems to be what you are looking for. And another advantage is that you have to do a minimum amount of cryptography yourself, reducing the chance of implementation mistakes.

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  • I can't integrate TLS in Labview easily so I think I will go for the challange-response mechanism. It is a solid way at least for a first version? Thank you so much. It could seam a silly question but is valuable and concise information for a beginner.
    – Héctor
    Jun 15, 2020 at 10:57

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