Questions tagged [password-cracking]

for questions relating to the cracking of passwords and the practices to mitigate against passwords being cracked.

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Are there any known attacks (technical or social) against enterprises where password resets are scheduled on fixed (known) intervals?

A company I know of has a password policy that requires employees to change passwords (on AD server) every 90 days. The vast majority of its new hires start on the 1st of the month. Thus, several ...
Daniel Levin's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
122 views

How do maintainers calculate x number of accounts compromised by hack? [closed]

I am always curious by reports in the news of big network sites getting hacked and the report confidently stating a statistic such as "only 10,000 users were affected" or "Microsoft confirms 40,000 ...
Martin Joiner's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
1k views

Breaking Wifi password knowing its length of 8 [A-Z] alpha (upper-case) characters using Hashcat

I got the WPA handshake, now it's turn to crack the password using Hashcat. First, I wanted to make a wordlist of passwords [A-Z] the length of 8, but Crunch (the tool in Kali Linux) said it will take ...
Peter Davis's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
176 views

Is this (explained in body) a possible attack vector when using haveibeenpwned API?

I'm currently working on understanding and contemplating to implement password strength validation for sign ups in my app, to include checking haveibeenpwned if entered password is compromised ...
Aen Tan's user avatar
  • 133
0 votes
1 answer
433 views

Very beginner question about JtR

I Have lost my zip file password and I tried to recover it with Windows 10, using John the Ripper 1.9.0 Jumbo. Things I know from this password: 9 to 11 characters Alphabetics A B E F and a b e f (...
John's user avatar
  • 1
1 vote
0 answers
587 views

Recovery of files from a zip containing a directory (unencrypted) and 3 files (encrypred - ZipCrypto Deflate), possibe use of bkcrack?

I have a zip file, Example.zip consisting of a directory Example and three files *.dat. I can see the names of all 3 files. The dat files are encrypted (ZipCrypto Deflate). I'm interested to know if I ...
Dr.Avalanche's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
3k views

Crack windows excel password

I have many password protected microsoft excel worksheet and I need to be able to edit it. I have forgotten the password, and I know that I can edit the file and take out the password check, but I ...
Ethan's user avatar
  • 21
2 votes
1 answer
549 views

Why do PDFs contain password hashes?

Reading this question about extracting PDF password hashes to feed into john the ripper has me wondering why password hashes are in a PDF in the first place? Shouldn't it be using the supplied ...
Mike Ounsworth's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
13k views

PMKID found , but it should be WPA handshake

i was trying to get access in wifi network but i came to something that i need to ask afteraireplay-ng –0 20 –a [router bssid] –c [client bssid] wlan0mon i expect WPA handshake in right top ...
key's user avatar
  • 41
0 votes
1 answer
193 views

What vulnerabilities would this type of "password manager" have?

When I was searching for a password manager to use I stumbled upon the concept of Master Password which instead of encrypting and saving your passwords, generates them by using your master password ...
user avatar
-1 votes
2 answers
712 views

How secure is a 24 character mysql password?

I recently set up my WordPress blog and I changed the password of its mysql database to a 24 character randomly generated password. I have a few questions about the database: Is my database name ...
Sakib Arifin's user avatar
1 vote
3 answers
6k views

If my password is not on rockyou.txt does it mean that is a good password?

I have been wondering if all my online and wifi passwords are complex enough. So to test this I was checking if the password was already present on the rockyou.txt wordlist. If the password is not ...
ng.newbie's user avatar
  • 275
0 votes
2 answers
278 views

Is chain hashing algorithms the ultimate solution for hashing passwords?

Let's say I my password is a simple password, 123456 Then if the database was exposed, if the password was: -- stored in plain text -> cracked -- stored it hashed with no salt -> prone to rainbow ...
Youssef Mohamed's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
808 views

Can you help me with some misconceptions about bcrypt and salting?

I researched password hashing and cracking and I have some misconceptions: First rule of thumb to create a strong password is to use 10+ combination of digits/upper/lower/symbols to prevent brute ...
Youssef Mohamed's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
1k views

JtR Password hash not recognized

I am attempting to encrypt some passwords by hand to use in a project with JtR. Unfortunately, the program is having difficulty recognizing the hash types of the passwords after hashing them. ...
Kaiser2500's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
253 views

What wrong with this system to proactively check if customers' passwords have been found in a breach?

Let's say that during account creation, I already prohibit passwords known to be reused from breaches of other sites, like if it's in the Have I Been Pwned list. But breaches happen all the time, so ...
Han Seoul-Oh's user avatar
3 votes
3 answers
526 views

Have gotten a blackmail email with a password of mine - what to do? [duplicate]

I've gotten the following email today (the password has been changed; and the Greek characters are reproduced verbatim): Your ρasswοrd is REPLACED. Ι kηow α lot more τhngs about you τhaη τhαt. ...
einpoklum's user avatar
  • 449
2 votes
1 answer
1k views

Why does pwdump7 retrieve LM hashes even though they're disabled?

I'm currently undergoing a penetration testing certification, where I'm asked to : Set up a fully-patched Windows 10 Pro VM (done) Retrieve local password hashes from the SAM database using pwdump7 ...
DisplayNeth's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
1k views

How to properly calculate password entropy

I am very confused with calculating password entropy i know that the formula is E = log2(RL). where E is password entropy, R is the range of available characters, and L is the password length. but ...
NNN's user avatar
  • 39
0 votes
1 answer
247 views

How to approach Web App? [closed]

I'm doing testing on the app, if we take only login url as a starting point. How to expand my horizons? I want to make my surface wider, really kinda stuck on this one.
Mobutu Sese Seko Kuku Ngbendu's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
144 views

What advantages does it have if a password manager locks the DB automatically on locking the computer? Disadvantages of turning it off?

When I unlock my PC the password manager (any type) needs the password again to unlock it's DB containing passwords. I was wondering what the benefit is in that, as my computer is locked anyway. ...
T-Dawg's user avatar
  • 33
1 vote
1 answer
973 views

John the ripper - ecryptfs - sample not cracked: 0 password hashes cracked

I tried to use john the ripper on the sample : ecryptfs_sample_metadata.tar (password is 'openwall') Which I downloaded from here: https://openwall.info/wiki/john/sample-non-hashes If i try sudo ...
Artus's user avatar
  • 11
-1 votes
1 answer
1k views

wifi cracking using a network adapter which doesn't support packet injection

I'm trying to crack my wifi (WPA-CCMP) password to test its strength and security, I'm using the commview for wifi and aircrack-ng software on windows 10. I've three laptops, Windows 10 (64bit) with ...
pal's user avatar
  • 3
2 votes
1 answer
998 views

Security of PIN that spells out words?

Description PayPal suggests that generating a PIN by spelling words (on a numeric pad, e.g., [ABC] = 2) is a good method for security and memorability, e.g., B-L-U-E-C-O-W = 2583269. My knowledge ...
Klorax's user avatar
  • 123
34 votes
5 answers
7k views

Does it matter if a brute force search for a password returns a collision and not the password?

Assume the following very basic hashing algorithm. h(k) = k mod 17 Let's say we create a password 12345 for a website that uses this very basic hashing algorithm. That would yield the hash of 3. ...
MikeSchem's user avatar
  • 2,341
2 votes
1 answer
339 views

PDF User Password always give access to the Owner Password, even when encrypted with AES-128

I've been messing around with qpdf, and noticed something that seems huge: that a document's Owner Password is essentially useless, as it can be easily unset, and therefore that only the User Password ...
Hashim Aziz's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
130 views

How to determine the type [duplicate]

Today I discover a encryption method Which 0 = 35 1 = 34 2 = 37 3 = 36 4 = 31 5 = 30 6 = 33 7 = 32 8 = 3d 9 = 3c It's the encode of number 1 to 0 for the method Can you please help me to ...
Movies Like's user avatar
1 vote
3 answers
447 views

How can wireless password cracking be detected?

Our team was hired for a red team engagement for a client. A part of the engagement is attempting to crack the WiFi passwords of their office APs. However, we obviously want to stay undetected. What ...
trallgorm's user avatar
  • 885
0 votes
1 answer
1k views

Cracking less than 4 letter linux password using john

I am trying to crack a less than 4 character Linux password using john. I unshadowed my password into file.txt I use the following command: john -incremental file.txt the output is: 0g 0:00:00:04 ...
Rembo's user avatar
  • 17
0 votes
1 answer
3k views

Generate every alphanumerical combination in crunch within 8-20 characters in length

I want to generate combinations in sequential range of the length 8-20 with the following characters: abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ1234567890!@#$%^&*()~`";.,/[]-= How ...
secdev1l's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
215 views

Issue using John The Ripper

First things first, I'm a newbie so, bear with me... I created a word list with a combination of a possible password for a certain user using Crunch (it's the dictionary output) and need to use John ...
user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
296 views

How to crack rar file with protected pass with only the AES-256 key?

I have rar with protected pass.But I have the AES-256 key can I crack it and if I can. how?
עידן כהן's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
8k views

How to recover lost zip file password?

I have a folder with very important files on my computer and I zipped it with a password for security reasons. Unfortunately, I'm not able to recover the password. Usually, I always use the same kind ...
Julien Mertz's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
4k views

Unable to start hashcat in mode 13600 WinZip : Separator Unmatched

I have a zip file containing a JPEG image of size 3.5 MB, encrypted with AES-256. I used WinZip for the creation of the zip file. In order to create the hash of the zip file, I used John The Ripper's ...
sam's user avatar
  • 101
3 votes
0 answers
2k views

How to "unprotect" malicious workbook without knowing password

Right now I'm looking at an office document (most likely rtf based on it exploiting equation editor) that opens just fine when you double click it, but on further examination in a hex editor and in ...
solumnant's user avatar
  • 133
0 votes
4 answers
895 views

Password hashing that is resistant to ASIC-assisted cracking without risking DoS of server

Previously, authentication systems stored passwords in cleartext. This made it trivial for an attacker to log in to an account if he had access to a leaked password file. Later, passwords were hashed ...
Ole Tange's user avatar
  • 342
0 votes
0 answers
100 views

Storing safely files in the cloud - what is the current state of the art encrpytion method for it?

What is considered as safe method to store files in the cloud currently and in the future (quantums) so that no potential hacker could open the file? Which current encryption methods to use for it to ...
johnsmiththelird's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
391 views

If my protonmail password is compromised, does that potentially mean that my whole account is, permanently?

My (limited) understanding is that my password is used to encrypt the keys which are used to encrypt my mail messages on protonmail's servers. Does that mean that knowledge of my password could ...
Moshi Moshi's user avatar
5 votes
4 answers
44k views

How do I crack an id_rsa encrypted private key with john the ripper?

I am trying to crack a password protected id_rsa, with john the ripper. But it doesn't find the correct password for some reason. I have create a new user and generated a new id_rsa with ssh-keygen (...
Olivier Lasne's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
313 views

Approximately how much entropy/security is lost by typing passphrase words using a number pad?

For context, the coldcard hardware wallet has a number pad as input. In order to maintain my sanity, I'd like to input an alphanumeric passphrase using a single keypress for each letter or number. ...
B T's user avatar
  • 207
2 votes
0 answers
29 views

How can I crack WPA2 hash with some limitations? [duplicate]

I want to crack an 8 character password, but I know this password doesn't contain more than 4 symbols, 4 uppercase letters, 4 lowercase letters and 4 numbers, and it contains at least 2 symbols, 2 ...
AFSC19's user avatar
  • 21
18 votes
3 answers
5k views

Does revealing part of your hash give an attacker advantage when attacking your password? [duplicate]

This question was prompted by a recent visit to a certain site that provides (apparently for GDPR reasons) a table with all of your data, including part of your hashed password. I understand this ...
DefaultSimon's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
719 views

Is better to have as password a sentence or first letter of the sentence?

Which is better master KeePass password to prevent any type of bruteforce between theses two type of password : Complete sentence invented by user like : I like cheeseburger, tomatoes and fries ! :) ...
Anonymous's user avatar
  • 274
6 votes
2 answers
5k views

Crack passwords hashed with PHP?

Is this the right way to crack a password hashed with PHP? I used the password_hash function to hash a password (PHP version 7.3). Then I created a word list using a Python script. It's around 1GB in ...
C.V's user avatar
  • 175
-2 votes
1 answer
302 views

Is there a way to hack your Facebook account back? [closed]

I think that from title it's pretty obvious what I'm trying to do. My Facebook account has been hacked, as it's using e-mail from whom I've forgotten password I can't get it back. I'm not using this e-...
asobak's user avatar
  • 97
-1 votes
1 answer
875 views

Calculating Time for a Attack on Password Hashes [closed]

Suppose I have a database containing hashes. Hashes are obtained from password developed from randomly chosen set of 94 characters such that each password size is of 8 characters. So we have 94^8 ...
user2994783's user avatar
17 votes
10 answers
15k views

Crack hashed passwords using a known password

I'm a dev trying to deploy a new dashboard I've written at work, the old one is a mess of hacked together libraries and only about half of the codebase is still even in use (dead code everywhere that ...
MJHd's user avatar
  • 341
1 vote
1 answer
3k views

John the Ripper Custom Dynamic Hash Function Usage

I have created a custom dynamic hash function comprised of a series of different existing hash functions chained together. I'll spare you the exact details because it's for a class assignment. I've ...
Jack F.'s user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
3 answers
404 views

If no one knows a password, is there a reason to change it?

Scenario: A high level access account on a single machine, where the account is created by the system/application with a secure password, without exposing the password to a human or to any other ...
James Jenkins's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
63 views

How long shall a password be to resist a botnet brute force? [duplicate]

Imagine that I'm an evil genius, and I had the brilliant idea of creating a botnet for brute forcing passwords. Or I'm just the owner of the Echelon, and I have a farm of distributed servers around ...
Alberto Salvia Novella's user avatar

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