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Questions tagged [same-origin-policy]

The same-origin-policy is one of several models that web browsers use to determine which JavaScript files in a webpage should be executed. This is determined by the domain (the origin).

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161 votes
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Why is the same origin policy so important?

I can't really fully understand what same origin domain means. I know it means that when getting a resource from another domain (say a JS file) it will run from the context of the domain that serves ...
YSY's user avatar
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57 votes
2 answers
88k views

Why is the Access-Control-Allow-Origin header necessary?

I understand the purpose of the Access-Control-Allow-Credentials header, but can't see what problem the Access-Control-Allow-Origin header solves. More precisely, it's easy to see how, if cross-...
Mark Amery's user avatar
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17 votes
4 answers
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How does CSRF correlate with Same Origin Policy

I'm trying to understand what roles do CSRF and same origin play in the grand scheme of things. With CSRF, I'm able to pretty much do anything on other websites on clients by making requests.Same ...
user1217974's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
2k views

Why CSRF's JS can't read token by GETting html

1) User is logged in bank.com in one tab, where everything is secured by CSRF tokens. Then he opens evil.com in another tab. 2) Javascript in evil.com might try to make a POST request to bank.com/...
user3702861's user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
2k views

User-specific Subdomains : JavaScript security

If I provide a public-facing website for users on my website at their own subdomain (e.g. bob.myapp.com) under their own control, can I allow them to execute arbitrary JavaScript without putting my ...
user avatar
4 votes
3 answers
2k views

Flash ignores Content-Type header, allowing XSS?

I recently read that the Flash plugin ignores the Content-Type header in certain circumstances. In particular, you can give Flash a URL, and the Flash plugin will happily fetch the content at that ...
D.W.'s user avatar
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21 votes
3 answers
6k views

What is the point of the same-domain rule for xmlhttprequest when script tags/JSONP can cross domains?

I get that I don't want a page loaded from stackoverflow.com to be able to request gmail.com on my behalf and read my email--but this seems to be simply a cookie issue. Since JSONP bypasses same-...
XP84's user avatar
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19 votes
2 answers
10k views

Using iframes to sandbox untrusted code

I'm trying to create an extensible platform, where my site will provide a model and some views (both client-side, in the browser) and third party sites may add their own views as well. The goal here ...
mgibsonbr's user avatar
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8 votes
1 answer
2k views

Child iFrame hash verification of parent iFrame content

Consider the following scenario: Alice wishes to browse Victor's website while on the job at Initech. Victor's website is hosted on an alternative domain name system to which Initech's DNS does not ...
Indolering's user avatar
47 votes
3 answers
10k views

Why don't browsers block cross-site POSTs by default?

Same-origin policy (SOP) makes browsers block scripting from one origin to mess with another, unless explicitly being told not to do so. But cross-site POSTs are still allowed, creating the vector for ...
Andrada2's user avatar
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17 votes
3 answers
13k views

Do browsers allows pages loaded on one tab to access/intercept/inject data in other tabs?

I was surprised to hear from this Reuters video that it was possible for a page loaded on one tab to access and/or inject data onto another page loaded on a different tab. TL;DW (too lazy; didn't ...
jairo's user avatar
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8 votes
4 answers
839 views

Same-origin policy for desktop application?

The same-origin policy is one of the most important security feature in our browser. It basically provides sandboxing for our applications which is protecting our users. Desktop application can read ...
Gudradain's user avatar
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5 votes
1 answer
867 views

How does the same-origin-policy protect against PUT/DELETE CSRF?

I've read the OWASP guide for cross-site request forgery and it states that "other HTTP methods", such as PUT and DELETE could be theoretically used for CSRF. However with the same-origin-policy ...
boolean.is.null's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
3k views

How does the same-origin policy apply between browser tabs? [duplicate]

Let's assume that we have 2 open tabs in a browser containing page A (A.html, A.js) into the first tab and page B (B.html, B.js) into the second tab and that page A and B have the same origin (scheme, ...
westbeam87's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
3k views

Doesn't Samesite cookie and Sameorigin policy effectively does the same job?

Pardon me if I am wrong, however, I am looking for an answer for my understanding that isn't the concerns regarding CSRF solved by both Samesite cookie and Same-Origin-Policy effectively? Then why is ...
Jiger Jain's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
565 views

With the existence of CORS, what further purpose does same origin policy serve?

I've been using CORS for a while and I think I understand it. But as far as I can tell, because the allow-origin header is provided by the server being called, which an attacker can control as they ...
speciesUnknown's user avatar
17 votes
1 answer
6k views

How are Ajax requests vulnerable to CSRF attacks if the Same-origin policy is applied?

What I know about CSRF is that a malicious website tricks a normal user into issuing a request to a trusted website using a form. I understand that is possible because we can post forms to different ...
Songo's user avatar
  • 271
7 votes
1 answer
3k views

Same-origin policy for file: URLs in Android browser?

When you load a file:// URL in an Android WebView or in the Android browser, what does it treat as the origin? What can the Javascript on that page access? Can it access other files in the same ...
D.W.'s user avatar
  • 100k
6 votes
1 answer
2k views

Does returning Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * weaken the security of JSON GET responses?

The W3C CORS recommendation states: Certain types of resources should not attempt to specify particular authorized origins, but instead either deny or allow all origins. ... 3. A GET ...
Matt McClure's user avatar
6 votes
3 answers
3k views

Same Origin Policy - XHR response

I know that Same Origin Policy (SOP) prevents a page/script from one origin to read response from another origin, but it does not prevents the page/script from making a XMLHttpRequest (XHR) request to ...
NeverStopLearning's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
2k views

Why is a child window allowed to change the location of its parent?

Maybe a silly question. When opening a new tab via target="_blank", the page that loads in that tab is allowed to set a new location in the parent tab using: window.opener.location.replace('http://...
mart1n's user avatar
  • 345
6 votes
1 answer
2k views

SSO via HMAC and shared key. Can this be improved?

Given an authenticated user on A.com, we want to redirect the user to B.com so that she'll be immedaitely authenticated. The scheme I'm considering is very basic: A.com and B.com both share key S. ...
Steve Clay's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
2k views

Access-Control-Allow-Origin wihout AJAX

This answer (incorrectly?) states No, as long as the CORS Access-Control-Allow-Origin is at its default restrictive value. This prevents the outer website from accessing the framed website via ...
SilverlightFox's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
3k views

If browser cookies aren't shared between different websites, then why is Same origin Policy useful?

I'm a beginner to Web security and I recently started reading about Same Origin Policy and it's usefulness in preventing a malicious website from interacting with a secure website being used by a user....
Curious's user avatar
  • 31
3 votes
3 answers
855 views

Understanding SOP in multiple tabs

I am reading another answer on this website. It says: Assume you are logged into Facebook and visit a malicious website in another browser tab. Without the same origin policy JavaScript on that ...
Jake's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
3k views

Understanding Same origin policy

I am trying to understand same origin policy better. From what I understand same origin policy restricts code from one "origin" not access data from another "origin". What I am trying to understand is ...
user220201's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
436 views

What servers or clients are immune to related-domain cookie attacks? (*.example.com)

In this question, I want to identify browsers, servers, or implementations that are immune from related domain cookie attacks (e.g. a.example.com vs b.example.com). Lacking any tangible solution, ...
makerofthings7's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
197 views

Can the Origin header have alphabetical port or parameters in a real-life scenario?

I'm testing this application which is properly validating origin header on the sever side. However, if I add any domain and the expect domain as port, application still consider this valid. Origin: ...
Jack's user avatar
  • 11
0 votes
1 answer
636 views

Securing a Websocket Connection in case of XSS Vulnerability

Goal Authenticate the Client via HTTP Request. Authenticate the Client's WebSocket connection. Prevent exploitation of WebSocket connection(when a XSS Vulnerability is present on website). How I'm ...
litz's user avatar
  • 3
0 votes
1 answer
443 views

Prevent javascript cross-origin write

Let's assume an attacker manages to inject this script in a login page: const form = document.getElementsByTagName('form')[0]; form.addEventListener('submit', stealCredentials); function ...
CheddarLizzard's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
1k views

Same Origin Policy and CSRF-Tokens

If we trust browsers that they satisfy Same Origin Policy without bugs, would we still need CSRF-tokens? Assuming server doesn't have CORS enabled: As far as I know we are not allowed to do POST ...
EralpB's user avatar
  • 358